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On global stability theorem in a logistic equation with delay arguments
Yoshiaki Muroya ymuroya@mn.waseda.ac.jp
Department of Mathematical Sciences, Waseda University, Japan
We consider a difference equation which is equivalent to the following logistic equation with piecewise constant arguments: x'(t) = r(t)x(t){1 - ax(t) - a0x([t]) - a1x([t-1]) - ... - amx([t-m])}, t 0, where [ ] denotes the greatest integer function, r : [0, ) (0, ) is continuous and a, aj [0, ), j = 0, 1, 2, ..., m with a0+ ... + am > 0. For an arbitrary solution x(t) satisfying the initial conditions: x(0) = x0 > 0 and x(-j) = x-j 0, j = 1, 2, ..., m, we study sufficient conditions which ensure the convergence of x(t) to the positive equilibrium x* = 1/(a + a0 + ... + am) as t  . A global stability theorem in n-dimensional predator-prey systems with delay arguments are also considered. References- K. Gopalsamy, M.R.S. Kulenovic and G. Ladas, On a logistic equation with piecewise constant arguments, Differential and Integral Equations 4 (1991), 215-223.
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