SciCADE99
 

Abstract

    

On global stability theorem in a logistic equation with delay arguments

Yoshiaki Muroya
ymuroya@mn.waseda.ac.jp
Department of Mathematical Sciences, Waseda University, Japan

We consider a difference equation which is equivalent to the following logistic equation with piecewise constant arguments:

x'(t) = r(t)x(t){1 - ax(t) - a0x([t]) - a1x([t-1]) - ... - amx([t-m])}, t geq 0,

where [ ] denotes the greatest integer function, r : [0, infty)->(0, infty) is continuous and a, aj in [0, infty), j = 0, 1, 2, ..., m with a0+ ... + am > 0.

For an arbitrary solution x(t) satisfying the initial conditions:

x(0) = x0 > 0 and x(-j) = x-j geq 0, j = 1, 2, ..., m,

we study sufficient conditions which ensure the convergence of x(t) to the positive equilibrium x* = 1/(a + a0 + ... + am) as t tends toinfty.

A global stability theorem in n-dimensional predator-prey systems with delay arguments are also considered.

References

  1. K. Gopalsamy, M.R.S. Kulenovic and G. Ladas, On a logistic equation with piecewise constant arguments, Differential and Integral Equations 4 (1991), 215-223.
  2. K. Gopalsamy and P. Liu, Persistence and global stability in a population model, J. Math. Anal. Appl. 224 (1998), 59-80.
  3. Z. Lu and W. Wang, Global stability for two-species Lotka-Volterra systems with delay, J. Math. Anal. Appl. 208 (1997), 277-280.
  4. J.W.-H. So and J.S.Yu, Global stability in a logistic equation with piecewise constant arguments, Hokkaido Math. J. 24 (1995), 269-286.
  5. W. Wendi and M. Zhien, Harmless delays for uniform persistence, J. Math. Anal. Appl. 158 (1991), 256-268.

MINISIMPOSIUM SESSION: 3. Numerical methods for delay equations (2 sessions)

Submitted: 24/Jun/99
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